Artificial Intelligence MCQS
All Questions for: Artificial Intelligence MCQS
Question 101: Which kind of planning consists of successive representations of different levels of a plan?
- A hierarchical planning
- B None of the above
- C non-hierarchical planning
- D All of the above
- E project planning
Explanation: involves representing a plan at different levels of abstraction or granularity. It breaks down complex tasks into simpler subtasks, which are organized in a hierarchical structure. This approach allows for a clearer understanding of the overall plan by dividing it into manageable components, each with its own level of detail. Option B: Non-hierarchical planning doesn't involve the representation of different levels of a plan in a hierarchical manner. Options C: All of the above and D: Project planning do not specifically address the representation of different levels within a plan. Therefore, the correct choice emphasizing successive representations of different plan levels is .
Question 102: Which of the following are the Semantic Relations used in Semantic Networks?
- A All of the mentioned
- B Holonymy
- C Hyponymy
- D Meronymy
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 103: What are the two basic types of inferences?
- A Convert every rule to Horn Clause, Reduction to propositional logic
- B Apply modus ponen, Manipulate rules directly
- C Reduction to propositional logic, Manipulate rules directly
- D Reduction to propositional logic, Apply modus ponen
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 104: In a rule-based system, procedural domain knowledge is in the form of:
- A rule interpreters
- B production rules
- C control rules
- D meta-rules
- E None of the above
Explanation: Production rules consist of a condition part (also known as the antecedent or left-hand side) and an action part (also known as the consequent or right-hand side). These rules describe the relationships between various entities or conditions in the domain, along with the actions to be taken when certain conditions are met. Options B, C, and D are not specific forms of procedural domain knowledge in a rule-based system: Option B: Rule interpreters are software components responsible for interpreting and executing the production rules within the system. Option C: Meta-rules refer to rules that govern the behavior or interpretation of other rules within the system, rather than representing procedural domain knowledge. Option D: Control rules are rules that dictate the control flow or behavior of the system, but they do not represent procedural domain knowledge directly. Therefore, the correct choice for the form of procedural domain knowledge in a rule-based system is .
Question 105: Susan is so beautiful; I bet she is smart too. This is an example of __________
- A The halo effect
- B The primary effect
- C A self-fulfilling prophecy
- D The recency effect
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 106: Which agent enables the deliberation about the computational entities and actions?
- A Relational
- B None of the mentioned
- C Reflective
- D Hybrid
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 107: An Artificial Intelligence technique that allows computers to understand associations and relationships between objects and events is called _____________
- A heuristic processing
- B relative symbolism
- C cognitive science
- D pattern matching
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 108: Which data structure conveniently used to implement BFS?
- A Priority Queues
- B Queues
- C Stacks
- D All of the mentioned
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 109: A robot's "arm" is also known as its:
- A servomechanism
- B None of the above
- C end effector
- D manipulator
- E actuator
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 110: Which is the complete specification of the state of the world?
- A Simple event
- B None of the mentioned
- C Atomic event
- D Complex event
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 111: What is the name of the computer program that simulates the thought processes of human beings?
- A Human logic
- B Expert system
- C Expert reason
- D None of the above
- E Personal information
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 112: What will backward chaining algorithm will return?
- A Logical statement
- B All of the mentioned
- C Additional statements
- D Substitutes matching the query
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 113: When the environment of an agent is partially observable in search space following problem/problems could occur.
- A Sensorless problems: If the agent has no sensors at all, then (as far as it knows) it could be in one of several possible initial states, and each action might therefore lead to one of several possible successor states
- B Exploration problems: When the states and actions of the environment are unknown, the agent must act to discover them. Exploration problems can be viewed as an extreme case of contingency problems
- C All of the mentioned
- D Contingency problems: If the environment is partially observable or if actions are uncertain, then the agent's percepts provide new information after each action. Each possible percept defines a contingency that must be planned for. A problem is called adversarial if the uncertainty is caused by the actions of another agent
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 114: One of the leading American robotics centers is the Robotics Institute located at?
- A CMU
- B RAND
- C MIT
- D SRI
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 115: What is meant by factoring?
- A Removal of redundant literal
- B Removal of redundant variable
- C Addition of redundant variable
- D Addition of redundant literal
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 116: The CAI (Computer-Assisted Instruction) technique based on programmed instruction is:
- A generative CAI
- B problem-solving CAI
- C frame-based CAI
- D intelligent CAI
- E None of the above
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 117: Which data structure is used to give better heuristic estimates?
- A Forwards state-space
- B Planning graph algorithm
- C Backward state-space
- D None of the mentioned
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 118: Decision Trees can be used for Classification Tasks.
- A True
- B False
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 119: In LISP, the function (list-length
- A All of the above
- B returns a new list that is equal to
- C None of the above
- D returns t if
- E returns the length of
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 120: Where does the dependance of experience is reflected in prior probability sentences?
- A Semantic distinction
- B Syntactic distinction
- C Both Syntactic & Semantic distinction
- D None of the mentioned
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 121: What is the function of an Artificial Intelligence "Agent"?
- A Mapping of goal sequence to an action
- B Work without the direct interference of the people
- C Mapping of precept sequence to an action
- D Mapping of environment sequence to an action
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 122: Which is used to select the particular environment to run the agent?
- A Environment Generator
- B None of the mentioned
- C Both Environment creator & Generator
- D Environment creator
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 123: Which is used to choose among multiple consistent hypotheses?
- A Ockham razor
- B Razor
- C None of the mentioned
- D Learning element
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 124: The integrated circuit was invented by Jack Kilby of:
- A MIT
- B Texas Instruments
- C All of the above
- D Xerox
- E None of the above
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 125: Which search implements stack operation for searching the states?
- A Depth-first search
- B None of the mentioned
- C Breadth-first search
- D Depth-limited search
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 126: Artificial Intelligence has evolved extremely in all the fields except for _________
- A Construction of plans in real time dynamic systems
- B All of the mentioned
- C Understanding natural language robustly
- D Web mining
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 127: Which is true for neural networks?
- A It has set of nodes and connections
- B All of the mentioned
- C Each node computes it's weighted input
- D Node could be in excited state or non-excited state
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 128: The initial state and the legal moves for each side define the __________ for the game.
- A Search Tree
- B Game Tree
- C Forest
- D State Space Search
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 129: In linguistic morphology _____________ is the process for reducing inflected words to their root form.
- A Stemming
- B Text-Proofing
- C Rooting
- D Both Rooting & Stemming
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 130: In LISP, the atom that stands for "False" is
- A None of the above
- B y
- C t
- D nil
- E time
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 131: The process by which you become aware of messages through your sense is called ____________
- A Organization
- B Sensation
- C Perception
- D Interpretation-Evaluation
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 132: Which of the following statements concerning the implementation of robotic systems is correct?
- A implementation of robots CAN create new jobs
- B robotics could prevent a business from closing
- C all of the mentioned
- D implementation of robots CAN save existing jobs
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 133: Texas Instruments Incorporated produces a low-cost LISP machine called:
- A The Computer-Based Consultant
- B None of the above
- C The Personal Consultant
- D Smalltalk
- E The Explorer
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 134: What kind of observing environments are present in artificial intelligence?
- A Learning
- B Both Partial & Fully
- C Fully
- D Partial
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 135: Which instruments are used for perceiving and acting upon the environment?
- A Sensors and Actuators
- B None of the mentioned
- C Sensors
- D Perceiver
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 136: In LISP, the function assigns . the value of a to b is
- A (b = a)
- B (set b = a)
- C None of the above
- D (setq b a )
- E (setq a b)
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 137: What is the full form of "AI"?
- A Advanced Intelligence
- B Artificially Intelligent
- C Artificial Intelligence
- D Artificially Intelligence
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 138: ___________ algorithm keeps track of k states rather than just one.
- A Random restart hill-climbing search
- B Hill-Climbing search
- C Local Beam search
- D Stochastic hill-climbing search
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 139: Natural Language generation is the main task of Natural language processing.
- A True
- B False
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 140: Decision support programs are designed to help managers make:
- A business decisions
- B budget projections
- C visual presentations
- D None of the above
- E vacation schedules
Explanation: Decision support programs are specifically designed to assist managers in making informed decisions related to various aspects of business operations. These programs analyze data, provide relevant information, and offer insights to aid managers in evaluating alternatives and selecting the most appropriate course of action in the context of business decision-making. Option A: Budget projections may be a part of the decision-making process, but decision support programs encompass a broader range of business decisions beyond just budgeting. Option B: Visual presentations are a means of conveying information and insights derived from decision support programs, rather than the primary purpose of such programs. Option D: Vacation schedules are not typically within the scope of decision support programs, as they are more related to human resource management. Therefore, the correct choice emphasizing the purpose of decision support programs is .
Question 141: The truth values of traditional set theory is ____________ and that of fuzzy set is __________
- A Between 0 & 1, either 0 or 1
- B Between 0 & 1, between 0 & 1
- C Either 0 or 1, between 0 & 1
- D Either 0 or 1, either 0 or 1
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 142: How many things are concerned in the design of a learning element?
- A 4
- B 2
- C 1
- D 3
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 143: What is the starting level of planning graph?
- A Level 1
- B Level 0
- C Level 3
- D Level 2
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 144: How many possible plans are available in partial-order solution?
- A 6
- B 4
- C 3
- D 5
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 145: Why the parsing is used?
- A Interpretation
- B Building a parse tree
- C Recognition
- D All of the mentioned
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 146: What are the limitations of the semantic networks?
- A Has memory constraints
- B Incomplete
- C Lack in expressing some of the properties
- D Intractability
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 147: What is the other name for forward state-space search?
- A Progression planning
- B Regression planning
- C None of the mentioned
- D Test planning
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 148: Which value is assigned to alpha and beta in the alpha-beta pruning?
- A Both Alpha = max & Beta = min
- B Beta = min
- C Beta = max
- D Alpha = max
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 149: What is Weak AI?
- A a set of computer programs that produce output that would be considered to reflect intelligence if it were generated by humans
- B all of the mentioned
- C the study of mental faculties using mental models implemented on a computer
- D the embodiment of human intellectual capabilities within a computer
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 150: The field that investigates the mechanics of human intelligence is:
- A psychology
- B None of the above
- C cognitive science
- D sociology
- E history
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question