Artificial Intelligence MCQS
All Questions for: Artificial Intelligence MCQS
Question 51: What among the following constitutes to the incremental formulation of CSP?
- A Successor function
- B All of the mentioned
- C Goal cost
- D Path cost
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 52: A basic line following robot is based on __________
- A Weak Artificial Intelligence approach
- B Cognitive Artificial Intelligence approach
- C Applied Artificial Intelligence approach
- D Strong Artificial Intelligence approach
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 53: Seymour Papert of the MIT AI lab created a programming environment for children called:
- A MYCIN
- B None of the above
- C LOGO
- D BASIC
- E FORTRAN
Explanation: Seymour Papert, a researcher at the MIT AI Lab, created a programming environment for children called . LOGO is a programming language specifically designed to introduce children to the concepts of computer programming in a playful and interactive manner. It features a simple syntax and includes turtle graphics, allowing users to control a graphical turtle using commands. Option A: BASIC, Option C: MYCIN, and Option D: FORTRAN are not programming environments created by Seymour Papert for children. Therefore, the correct choice for the programming environment created by Seymour Papert for children is .
Question 54: Planning graphs works only for prepositional planning problems.
- A False
- B True
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 55: On which of the following approach A basic line following robot is based?
- A Weak approach
- B Applied approach
- C Cognitive approach
- D Strong approach
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 56: Which of the following is also called as exploratory learning?
- A Reinforcement learning
- B Active learning
- C Supervised learning
- D Unsupervised learning
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 57: A _________ is used to demonstrate, on a purely syntactic basis, that one formula is a logical consequence of another formula.
- A Search Based Systems
- B Reasoning with Knowledge Based Systems
- C Inductive Systems
- D Deductive Systems
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 58: What kind of behavior does the stochastic environment posses?
- A Deterministic
- B Primary
- C Rational
- D Local
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 59: To invoke the LISP system, you must enter
- A None of the above
- B CL (Common Lisp)
- C LISP
- D both b and c
- E AI
Explanation: To invoke the LISP system, you can use either the keyword or , or you can enter . These are different ways to initiate the LISP environment. Option A: is one of the keywords used to invoke the LISP system. Option B: is another keyword used to invoke the LISP system. Option C: is a third option to invoke the LISP system. Therefore, the correct choice is , as both and can be used to invoke the LISP system.
Question 60: Which of the following terms refers to the rotational motion of a robot arm?
- A retrograde
- B roll
- C axle
- D swivel
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 61: In LISP, the function returns t if
- A (numeven <integer>)
- B None of the above
- C (numnevenp <integer>)
- D (even <integer>)
- E (evenp <integer>)
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 62: Speech Segmentation is a subtask of Speech Recognition.
- A False
- B True
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 63: What was originally called the "imitation game" by its creator?
- A None of the above
- B Cybernetics
- C The Turing Test
- D The Logic Theorist
- E LISP
Explanation: The "imitation game" was originally conceptualized and named by its creator, Alan Turing, as a means to assess a machine's ability to exhibit intelligent behavior indistinguishable from that of a human. The test involves a human evaluator engaging in natural language conversations with both a human and a machine, without knowing which is which. If the evaluator cannot reliably distinguish between the human and the machine based on the conversation, the machine is considered to have passed the Turing Test. Option B: LISP, Option C: The Logic Theorist, and Option D: Cybernetics are not directly associated with the concept of the imitation game or the Turing Test. Therefore, the correct choice for what was originally called the "imitation game" by its creator is .
Question 64: The hardware features of LISP machines generally include __________
- A large memory and a high-speed processor & a mouse and a specialized keyboard
- B large memory and a high-speed processor
- C a mouse and a specialized keyboard
- D letter-quality printers and 8-inch disk drives
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 65: ________ is a decision support tool that uses a tree-like graph or model of decisions and their possible consequences, including chance event outcomes, resource costs, and utility.
- A Decision tree
- B Trees
- C Neural Networks
- D Graphs
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 66: What is meant by predicting the value of a state variable from the past?
- A Gaussian filter
- B Specular reflection
- C Smoothing
- D Diffuse reflection
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 67: Research scientists all over the world are taking steps towards building computers with circuits patterned after the complex interconnections existing among the human brain's nerve cells. What name is given to such type of computers?
- A Supercomputers
- B Intelligent computers
- C Smart computers
- D Neural network computers
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 68: A solution to a problem is a path from the initial state to a goal state. Solution quality is measured by the path cost function, and an optimal solution has the highest path cost among all solutions.
- A True
- B False
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 69: The new organization established to implement the Fifth Generation Project is called:
- A None of the above
- B MITI (Ministry of International Trade and Industry)
- C MCC (Microelectronics and Computer Technology Corporation)
- D ICOT (Institute for New Generation Computer Technology)
- E SCP (Stategic Computing Program)
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 70: Which is the first AI programming language?
- A BASIC
- B IPL(Inductive logic programming)
- C LISP
- D FORTRAN
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 71: The original LISP machines produced by both LMI and Symbolics were based on research performed at:
- A RAMD
- B CMU
- C Stanford University
- D MIT
- E None of the above
Explanation: The original LISP machines produced by both LMI (Lisp Machines, Inc.) and Symbolics were based on research conducted at the . MIT played a significant role in the development of LISP and its associated hardware, leading to the creation of dedicated LISP machines. Option A: CMU (Carnegie Mellon University) and Option C: Stanford University were not the institutions where the original research for LISP machines was performed. Option D: RAMD is not a known research institution relevant to the development of LISP machines. Therefore, the correct choice for the institution where the research for the original LISP machines was conducted is .
Question 72: Where does the additional variables are added in HMM?
- A Temporal model
- B All of the mentioned
- C Reality model
- D Probability model
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 73: A search algorithm takes _________ as an input and returns ________ as an output.
- A Problem, solution
- B Parameters, sequence of actions
- C Solution, problem
- D Input, output
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 74: How many issues are available in describing degree of belief?
- A 1
- B 4
- C 2
- D 3
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 75: What could possibly be the environment of a Satellite Image Analysis System?
- A Image categorization techniques
- B Computers in space and earth
- C All of the mentioned
- D Statistical data on image pixel intensity value and histograms
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 76: The process of removing detail from a given state representation is called ______
- A Mining of data
- B Information Retrieval
- C Abstraction
- D Extraction
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 77: Which approach to speech recognition avoids the problem caused by the differences in the way words are pronounced according to context?
- A isolated word recognition
- B continuous speech recognition
- C None of the above
- D speaker-dependent recognition
- E connected word recognition
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 78: Claude Shannon described the operation of electronic switching circuits with a system of mathematical logic called:
- A LISP
- B Boolean algebra
- C neural networking
- D None of the above
- E XLISP
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 79: In which of the following areas may ICAI programs prove to be useful?
- A All of the above
- B corporations
- C department of Defence
- D None of the above
- E educational institutions
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 80: Choose the correct option.A) Knowledge base (KB) is consists of set of statements.B) Inference is deriving a new sentence from the KB.
- A A is true, B is true
- B A is true, B is false
- C A is false, B is false
- D A is false, B is true
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 81: How many types of informed search method are in artificial intelligence?
- A 3
- B 2
- C 1
- D 4
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 82: Which of the following is an example of active learning?
- A None of the mentioned
- B Automated vehicle
- C Dust cleaning machine
- D News Recommender system
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 83: A.M. turing developed a technique for determining whether a computer could or could not demonstrate the artificial Intelligence, Presently, this technique is called __________
- A Turing Test
- B Boolean Algebra
- C Logarithm
- D Algorithm
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 84: The "Turing Machine" showed that you could use a/an _____ system to program any algorithmic task.
- A semantic
- B None of the above
- C binary
- D recursive
- E electro-chemical
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 85: Prior to the invention of time sharing, the prevalent method of computer access was:
- A telecommunication
- B batch processing
- C remote access
- D All of the above
- E None of the above
Explanation: Prior to the invention of time-sharing systems, the prevalent method of computer access was . In batch processing, users would submit their jobs to the computer operator, who would then compile these jobs into batches and execute them sequentially without user interaction. Results were typically obtained after the entire batch had completed processing. Options B and C are not accurate descriptions of the prevalent method of computer access before time-sharing: Option B: Telecommunication refers to the transmission of data over long distances and is not specific to computer access methods. Option C: Remote access implies accessing a computer system from a remote location, which became more prevalent with the advent of time-sharing systems but was not the prevalent method before that. Option D: "All of the above" is incorrect because Options B and C are not accurate. Therefore, the correct choice for the prevalent method of computer access prior to the invention of time sharing is .
Question 86: A re-planning agent uses execution monitoring and splices in repairs as needed.
- A False
- B True
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 87: What is the process of capturing the inference process as a single inference rule?
- A Ponens
- B Generalized Modus Ponens
- C Clauses
- D Variables
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 88: Arthur Samuel is linked inextricably with a program that played _____________
- A cricket
- B football
- C chess
- D checkers
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 89: What is Synonymy relation?
- A A is part of B
- B A is a kind of B
- C A denotes same as B
- D A is superordinate of B
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 90: Which approach is used for refining a very general rule through ILP?
- A Both Top-down & Bottom-up approach
- B None of the mentioned
- C Bottom-up approach
- D Top-down approach
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 91: Which of the following is not the commonly used programming language for Artificial Intelligence?
- A Perl
- B LISP
- C Java
- D PROLOG
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 92: Which kind of problem are suitable for planning graph?
- A Propositional planning problem
- B Planning problem
- C Action problem
- D None of the mentioned
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 93: Which knowledge base is called as fixed point?
- A None of the mentioned
- B First-order definite clause are similar to propositional forward chaining
- C All of the mentioned
- D First-order definite clause are mismatch to propositional forward chaining
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 94: Heuristic function h(n) is ________
- A Average path cost
- B Estimated cost of cheapest path from root to goal node
- C Lowest path cost
- D Cheapest path from root to goal node
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 95: In LISP, the function (endp
- A returns a new list that is equal to
- B None of the above
- C All of the above
- D returns the length of
- E returns t if
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 96: The Face Recognition system is based on?
- A Applied Artificial Intelligence approach
- B Strong Artificial Intelligence approach
- C Cognitive Artificial Intelligence approach
- D Weak Artificial Intelligence approach
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 97: Artificial intelligence is
- A the embodiment of human intellectual capabilities within a computer.
- B a set of computer programs that produce output that would be considered to reflect intelligence if it were generated by humans.
- C None of the above
- D All of the above
- E the study of mental faculties through the use of mental models implemented on a computer.
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 98: In LISP, the addition 3 + 2 is entered as
- A (+ 3 2)
- B 3 add 2
- C 3 + 2 =
- D 3 + 2
- E None of the above
Explanation: In LISP, mathematical operations are typically written in prefix notation, where the operator precedes its operands within parentheses. So, the addition of 3 and 2 is represented as . Options A, B, and C do not follow the syntax of LISP for arithmetic operations. Therefore, the correct LISP notation for the addition 3 + 2 is .
Question 99: What is the process of associating a FOL expression with a phrase?
- A Semantic interpretation
- B Interpretation
- C Augmented reality
- D Augmented interpretation
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question
Question 100: What enables people to recognize people, animals and inanimate objects reliably?
- A Speech
- B Hear
- C Vision
- D Perception
Explanation: No explanation is given for this question