Pakistan-India Tensions

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All Questions for: Pakistan-India Tensions

Question 1: What was the name of Pakistan's military response to India's May 2025 aggression?

  • A Operation Bunyan-ul-Marsoos
  • B Operation Ghazab lil-Haq
  • C Operation Swift Retort
  • D Operation Sentinels of Sea

Explanation: Pakistan launched Operation Bunyan-ul-Marsoos (Structure Made of Lead) on May 10, 2025, in retaliation to Indian strikes.

Question 2: On what date did Pakistan launch Operation Bunyan-ul-Marsoos?

  • A May 10, 2025
  • B May 7, 2025
  • C May 15, 2025
  • D June 10, 2025

Explanation: Pakistan launched the operation on May 10, 2025.

Question 3: How many Indian military sites were targeted in Pakistan's retaliatory strikes under Operation Bunyan-ul-Marsoos?

  • A Over 20
  • B 5
  • C 50
  • D 10

Explanation: Pakistan targeted over 20 Indian military sites across multiple regions.

Question 4: What does 'Bunyan-ul-Marsoos' translate to in English?

  • A Structure made of lead
  • B Sword of Islam
  • C Defender of the faith
  • D Victory from God

Explanation: Bunyan-ul-Marsoos translates to 'structure made of lead'.

Question 5: The May 2025 hostilities between Pakistan and India ended on which date after a US-brokered ceasefire?

  • A May 10, 2025
  • B May 15, 2025
  • C May 5, 2025
  • D June 1, 2025

Explanation: The hostilities ended on May 10, 2025, after a US-brokered ceasefire agreement.

Question 6: Which treaty did India place 'in abeyance' following the May 2025 conflict?

  • A Indus Waters Treaty
  • B Simla Agreement
  • C Lahore Declaration
  • D Tashkent Agreement

Explanation: India placed its obligations under the Indus Waters Treaty in abeyance following the conflict.

Question 7: What did Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif call every drop of Indus water for Pakistan?

  • A A red line
  • B A shared resource
  • C A negotiable item
  • D A secondary concern

Explanation: PM Shehbaz Sharif called every drop of Indus water a 'red line' for Pakistan.

Question 8: In August 2026, PM Shehbaz Sharif warned India that Pakistan would give an even stronger reply than in which month?

  • A May 2025
  • B February 2019
  • C August 2024
  • D December 2025

Explanation: PM Shehbaz warned India would receive an even stronger reply than in May 2025.

Question 9: Pakistan extended its airspace ban on Indian airlines until which date in 2026?

  • A November 24, 2026
  • B October 24, 2026
  • C December 31, 2026
  • D January 1, 2027

Explanation: Pakistan extended the ban until November 24, 2026. The ban was first imposed in April 2025.

Question 10: When was the airspace ban on Indian airlines first imposed by Pakistan?

  • A April 2025
  • B May 2025
  • C March 2025
  • D June 2025

Explanation: The ban was first imposed in April 2025.

Question 11: Which Pakistani diplomat warned the UN that India had formalized its aggression into a 'declared policy'?

  • A Ambassador Tahir Andrabi
  • B Ambassador Munir Akram
  • C Ambassador Maleeha Lodhi
  • D Ambassador Asim Iftikhar

Explanation: Ambassador Tahir Andrabi, Pakistan's permanent representative to the UN offices in Geneva, warned the General Assembly's First Committee.

Question 12: India's declared policy of cross-border strikes was referred to by Pakistan as what 'new normal'?

  • A The 'new normal'
  • B The 'strategic shift'
  • C The 'defensive doctrine'
  • D The 'preemptive doctrine'

Explanation: India elevated its aggression into a declared policy — the so-called 'new normal' — claiming the right to strike Pakistan at a time of its choosing.

Question 13: What doctrine did Pakistan say it would maintain in response to India's military build-up?

  • A Full Spectrum Deterrence
  • B First Strike
  • C No First Use
  • D Massive Retaliation

Explanation: Pakistan said it would maintain Full Spectrum Deterrence within the framework of Credible Minimum Deterrence.

Question 14: When were the last formal talks between Pakistan and India on nuclear and conventional confidence-building measures held?

  • A 2012
  • B 2008
  • C 2015
  • D 2019

Explanation: The last formal talks between the two neighbours on nuclear and conventional confidence-building measures were held in 2012.

Question 15: What proposal has Pakistan kept on the table for regional stability with India?

  • A Strategic Restraint Regime
  • B Joint Defence Pact
  • C Nuclear Free Zone
  • D Peace Corridor

Explanation: Pakistan's proposal for a Strategic Restraint Regime in the region remains on the table.

Question 16: Pakistan told the UN that it does not seek what, despite India's military build-up?

  • A An arms race
  • B Diplomatic ties
  • C Trade relations
  • D A ceasefire

Explanation: Pakistan said it does not seek an arms race, but has the capacity to defend itself.

Question 17: What did Pakistan call the notion that a limited conventional war can be fought under a nuclear overhang?

  • A A dangerous delusion
  • B A viable strategy
  • C A necessary deterrent
  • D A defensive measure

Explanation: Ambassador Andrabi called this notion 'a dangerous delusion'.

Question 18: Pakistan's preference in the dispute with India is diplomacy, but it demands resolution of which core dispute in accordance with UNSC resolutions?

  • A Jammu and Kashmir
  • B Siachen
  • C Sir Creek
  • D Katchatheevu

Explanation: Pakistan remained ready for meaningful dialogue on all outstanding issues, including the Jammu and Kashmir dispute.

Question 19: Which operation did India carry out that Pakistan cited as the May 2025 'unprovoked assault'?

  • A India's May 2025 assault
  • B Operation Sindoor
  • C Operation Vijay
  • D Operation Parakram

Explanation: Pakistan referred to India's May 2025 assault, which Pakistan responded to with Operation Bunyan-ul-Marsoos.

Question 20: A seminar marking the first anniversary of Operation Bunyan-ul-Marsoos was held in which year?

  • A 2026
  • B 2025
  • C 2027
  • D 2024

Explanation: The seminar marking the first anniversary was held in May 2026.

Question 21: What did UN human rights experts highlight regarding India's actions in May 2025?

  • A Serious concerns over India's military actions
  • B Full support for India's actions
  • C No comment
  • D Approval of India's policy

Explanation: UN human rights experts raised serious concerns over India's military actions against Pakistan in May 2025 and its wider conduct affecting global peace and stability.

Question 22: President Asif Ali Zardari welcomed a UN report validating Pakistan's stance on India's cross-border actions in which month?

  • A December 2025
  • B October 2026
  • C May 2025
  • D August 2026

Explanation: President Zardari welcomed the report in December 2025.

Question 23: India was accused of engaging in the largest military build-up in the region, including which types of systems?

  • A Intercontinental-range, sea-based, and hypersonic systems
  • B Only conventional ground forces
  • C Only naval vessels
  • D Only cyber capabilities

Explanation: India was engaged in the largest military build-up, including intercontinental-range, sea-based, and hypersonic systems.

Question 24: Pakistan's UN envoy called for a ceasefire to hold in Gaza and lead to a sovereign, viable State of Palestine with which capital?

  • A Al-Quds Al-Sharif
  • B Ramallah
  • C Gaza City
  • D Tel Aviv

Explanation: Pakistan called for a sovereign, viable State of Palestine with Al-Quds Al-Sharif as its capital, based on pre-1967 borders.

Question 25: Which agreement did Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, and Turkiye sign, described as defensive in character?

  • A Makkah Joint Defence Agreement
  • B Riyadh Security Pact
  • C Istanbul Defence Treaty
  • D Jeddah Cooperation Accord

Explanation: The Makkah Joint Defence Agreement between Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, and Turkiye is defensive in character and consistent with the UN Charter.