Here is the completely updated `question.php`. I added the missing `$breadcrumbs` array and defined `$category_name` and `$topic_name` right before the header is included. This ensures that `header.php` generates the correct Breadcrumb Schema, page title, and meta description for single question pages. Replace your entire `question.php` with this: ```php TOP 101 Microsoft Office MCQ's Questions
Q. . . . . . . . . command in Web browser that helps to move to the previous page from the current page.
Forward
Create
Back
Save

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Default port number of HTTP?
20
40
243
80

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which of the following communication services of the internet allows the users to talk across the internet to any PC equipped to receive the call?
Internet Telephony
Instant Messaging
Newsgroup
Internet Relay Chat

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. . . . . . . . . allows users to send a file with email.
Inbox
Spam
Attachments
Draft

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Default port number of HTTPS
443
40
80
20

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Match the following list of domain names with their meanings
P-6, Q-2, R-4, S-1
P-5, Q-1, R-2, S-4
P-6, Q-3, R-1, S-2
P-1, Q-3, R-4, S-2

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Apple Safari was released in . . . . . . . . year.
2009
2008
2006
2003

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which of the following folders is commonly used to store any deleted emails?
junk
draft
sent
trash

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. In Yahoo!Mail, which of the following folders is used to save all the sent mails?
Inbox
Draft
Spam
Sent

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. The Email field accepts one email address at a maximum of . . . . . . . . Characters.
268
256
254
155

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which of the following are the computer programs that are designed by attackers to gain root or administrative access to your computer?
Rootkits
Backdoors
Antiware
Malware

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which of the following is not a word processor?
Notepad
Microsoft Word
Chrome
LibreOffice Writer

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Internet Explorer is a web browsing software developed in the year 1995 by . . . . . . . .
Mozilla
Yahoo
Microsoft
Google

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which of the following statements is true?
An email id is generally case-sensitive
An email id cannot have both, lower-case and upper-case letters
An email id is always unique
An email id cannot use dot (.) character

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. in URL is . . . . . . . .?
Query String
Fragments
Subdomain
Scheme

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. In a web browser, which of the following is used to save frequently visited websites?
Save as
History
Favorites
Task Manager

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. DSL is an example of which connection?
Broadband
Wireless
Slow
Network

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. A small text file created by a website that is stored in the user's computer temporarily for that session is called . . . . . . . .
cache
malware
cookie
bug

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. IMAP is an email-related protocol. What is the full form of IMAP?
Intranet Media Access Protocol
Internet Media Access Protocol
Intranet Message Access Protocol
Internet Message Access Protocol

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Google Chrome is a web browsing software developed in the year . . . . . . . . by Google inc.
2009
2007
2010
2008

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which of the following is Generic Top-level Domains (gTLD)?
.Iy
.edu
.com
.cn

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. A protocol is designed to handle real-time traffic (like audio and video) of the Internet, known as . . . . . . . .
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
Session Initiation Protocol
Real Time Transport Protocol
Address Resolution Protocol

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which one of the following determines how different programs exchange data over the internet?
URL
Hypertext transfer protocol
E-mail
Bluetooth

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. What is the full form of TLD in domain name extension?
Top Link Domain
Top Level Domain
Top Linux Domain
Top Live Domain

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Unsolicited electronic messages sent for promotional purpose are called . . . . . . . .
Unzip
Spam
URL
Virus

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. The Internet allows to
connect to servers all around the world
view Web pages
send electronic mail
All of the above

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. A reference to data that reader can directly follow by selecting or hovering is
hyperlink
hyper markup
hypertext
hyper media

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. FTP can transfer files between any computers that have an Internet connection. Here, FTP stands for
File Transmission Program
Fast Text Processing
File Transfer Protocol
Fast Transmission Processor

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. The deleted mails can be found in . . . . . . . . folder.
trash
inbox
draft
sent

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which of the following servers convert IP addresses to domain names?
P2P
DNS
Email
Cloud Services

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Who formed the e-mail?
Mark Zuckerberg
Steve Jobs
Ray Tom Linson
Bill Gates

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. A service that allows us to send messages in electronic mode over the internet with a unique address. It offers an efficient, inexpensive, and real-time means of distributing information among people.
EMAIL
Videoconferencing
BLOG
VLOG

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which of the following is not a part of an email address?
Email provider's domain
User domain
@ Symbol
Username

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which of the following options is generally used to view and manage emails received
Compose
Attachment
Inbox
Sent items

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. . . . . . . . . networks can be used for public internet access at hotspot such as restaurants, coffee shops etc.
BPL
Wi-Fi
WiMax
DFL

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which internet giant company has launched training program to promote its products online to empower rural self help group (SHG) in Telangana?
Amazon
Twitter
Facebook
Flipkart

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. What does the acronym ISP stand for?
Internet Service Providing
Internal Service Provider
International Service Provider
Internet Service Provider

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. What is the full form of ICANN?
The Internet Corporation for Advanced Names and Numbers
The Internet Corporation for Active Names and Numbers
The Internet Corporation for Archive Names and Numbers
The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. The . . . . . . . . model defines how devices should transmit data between them and enables communication over networks and large distances.
UTP/IP
SMTP/IP
TCP/IP
HTTP/IP

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. The introductory page of a website, typically serving as a table of contents for the site is known as the . . . . . . . .
Title Page
Tool Page
Desk Page
Home Page

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which technology is used to provide high speed internet access over traditional modem lines?
ADSL
LAN
Routers
VDU

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Internet uses:
telephone switching
circuit switching
packet switching
telex switching

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which of the following statements about e-mail is true?
CC field can be empty in an email
To field in email cannot be blank
E-mail cannot have more than 5 attachments
An e-mail cannot contain both pdf and zip file A as an attachment

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. A computer on the Internet that uses HTTP protocol is known as:
WAP
LAN
Web Server
WLAN

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Who is Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger related to?
Google
Whatsapp
Wikipedia
Facebook

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. What does the letter 's' in the https protocol denote?
Secure
Save
Scale
Software

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. What is the URL?
Address of the web page displayed on the internet
Searching engines
A computer software
A web browser

Explanation:

stands for Uniform Resource Locator.
It is the that is displayed on the internet.
A URL is used to specify the location of a resource on the web, allowing browsers to retrieve and display the web page.
is incorrect because a web browser is a tool used to access web pages, not the address.
is incorrect as search engines help in finding web pages, but they are not URLs.
is incorrect since a URL is not a computer software but an address format.

Q. Which shortcut command is used to Reload the current page in Google Chrome?
Both A and B are correct
Ctrl + r
F5
None of the above

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. What do we call the people we send an email to?
Report
Spam
Inbox
Recipients

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which of the following is not Country Code Top-level Domains (ccTLD)?
.cat
.cn
.In
.de

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. A stored link to a Web page, in order to have a quick and easy access to is later, is called
WP-Link
Field
Bookmark
Length

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which of the following protocols allows a workstation to dynamically access mail drops on a server host in a useful manner?
SNMP
ICMP
DHCP
POP3

Explanation:

is used for managing network devices, not for getting emails.

helps computers communicate about network problems (like "ping"). It's not related to email.

is the answer! This is a protocol that lets your computer download emails from the server to your computer.

is used for giving computers their network addresses (IP addresses). It's not involved in getting emails.

Q. The . . . . . . . . which contains specific parameters of the search is preceded by a question mark (?).
Fragment
Domain
Query String Separator
Path

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which shortcut command is used to open the Chrome menu in Google Chrome?
Alt + e
None of the above
Both A and B are correct
Alt + f

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which of the following is a group of servers that share work and may be able to back each other up if one server fails?
Serverless backup
Cluster
Tiger team
Channel bank

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which of the following network protocol is used to send an e-mail over the internet?
SSH
FTP
SMTP
POP3

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. . . . . . . . . enables a user to remotely access another computer and terminals over the Internet.
HTTP
FTP
UseNet
TELNET

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Conference (Netscape), Netmeeting (Internet Explorer) enables (choose the option that best describes)
live textual conferencing
sharing voice on the net
live audio conferencing
live real time conferencing

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which of the following domains is used by profit business?
.mil
.edu
.com
.net

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which shortcut command is used to Jump to the address bar in Google Chrome?
Alt + d
All of the above
F6
Ctrl + I

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. A Website is collection of
programs
web pages
graphics
algorithms

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Gmail is the example of . . . . . . . .?
Accounting Software
Application Software
Email Service
Database Software

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which of the following keyboard shortcuts is used to add a bookmark of the page currently opened in a Chrome browser?
Ctrl + D
Alt + B
Ctrl + B
Ctrl + M

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which of the following is the symbol that must be used in an email address?
$
#
%
@

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which of the following is not a tool used by search engines for searching?
Crawle
URL
Search Algorithm
Indexer

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which of the following keyboard shortcuts is used to activate a browser tab to the right of the current tab in a Chrome browser?
Ctrl + Page up
Ctrl + Right arrow
Alt + Left arrow
Ctrl + Page down

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which of the following is not Generic Top-level Domains (gTLD)?
.net
.biz
.info
.uk

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. The concept of TLD (Top Level Domain) was created by?
DNET
ARPANET
IACNET
CNET

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. What does the term HTTPS mean?
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure
Hyper Text Translation Protocol Service
Hyper Text Translation Protocol Secure
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Service

Explanation:

Let's break down what HTTPS means so it's easy to understand:

* : This is the basic way your computer talks to a web server to get information (like web pages, images, etc.). Think of it as the language they use to communicate.

* : The "S" in HTTPS means that the connection between your computer and the website is . Encryption is like scrambling the information so that if someone tries to eavesdrop, they can't read what's being sent back and forth.

So, putting it all together:

* is the version of HTTP. It makes sure that your information (like passwords, credit card details, etc.) is kept when you're using a website.

The other options are incorrect because:

* is not part of the protocol. It's about data.
* is too vague. The "S" specifically refers to through encryption.

Always look for the padlock icon in your browser's address bar and "HTTPS" at the beginning of the website address. This means the website is using a !

Q. What is the file extension of an mail mailbox file?
mbox
eox
ebox
embox

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. In Internet technology, what does stand for?
Divided Name System
Domain Name System
Dynamic Name System
Distributed Name System

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. What is the login name and password verified for?
To re-authenticate the user
To provide formal access to the user
For user's proof
To complete the login formalities

Explanation:

Imagine a door with a lock. You need a key (your ) and to say who you are (your ) to get in.
Similarly, when you log in to a computer system or website, your login name and password are checked to make sure you are who you say you are. This process and grants you access to the system's resources.
Option A is partially correct but not the complete picture. It's about proving you are who you claim to be, but it's also about enabling access. Option B is about making sure you're still you, which usually happens after you

Q. Which shortcut command is used to Save your current web page as a bookmark in Google Chrome?
Ctrl + u
Ctrl + h
Ctrl + k
Ctrl + d

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. In the URL, https://www.example.com/login.php, which component identifies the path of a web page?
//www
www.example.com
/login.php
https:

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which one is not a network protocol?
PPT
HTML
SSH
POP

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. The . . . . . . . . field of an e-mail indicates the receiver of that e-mail.
From
Subject
To
Signature

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. What is the transfer of files from the internet to your computer called?
Uploading
JPEG
FTP
Downloading

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. A computer virus is-
Software
Hardware
Bacteria
Freeware

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Yahoo is which type of search engine?
Human Power Directories
Crawler Based
None of the above
Hybrid

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Which of the following forms a part of a search engine?
Spiders of Web crawlers
Indexing software
Search algorithm
All of the above

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. . . . . . . . . is a type of protocol that enables one computer to connect to a local computer.
FTP
http
Telnet
IP

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. . . . . . . . . offers real time chat between individuals and groups of people.
BLOG
EMAIL
VIRUS
Instant messenger

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. .edu domain name is the type of?
Infrastructure Top-Level Domain
Generic Top-level Domains (gTLD)
Sponsored Top-level Domains (sTLD)
Test Top-Level Domains (tTLD)

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. A shared network within an organisation to provide connectivity to its staff is:
Extranet
Intranet
Telnet
Internet

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. The most famous search engine in China?
Mosaic
Yahoo
Baidu
Google

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Buying or selling goods electronically is known as:
finance
money control
multimedia
e-commerce

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. What is included in an E-mail address?
User's name followed by domain name
User's name followed by street address
Domain name followed by user's name
User's name followed by postal address

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. What is the full form of the internet?
Intercontinental Network
Interconnected Network
International Network
Internal Network

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. What does a hacker mean?
The person who has unauthorized access to data uses computer for
A person who sells only online computers
A person who sells goods on roadside pavement or streets
A person who records the telephonic conversation

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. In a web browser, which of the following is used to secure the website?
Save as
History
Favorite
Task Manager

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. . . . . . . . . is a mechanism used by the Government of India to contact citizens across India electronically via emails. Outbound dialing and SMS messages.
E-Office
E-MSIPS
E-Greetings
E-Sampark

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. An educational institution would generally have the following in its domain name.
.edu
.com
.inst
.org

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Match the following domain name extensions with their respective definitions
a-4, b-3, c-1, d-2
a-3, b-1, c-4, d-2
a-1, b-4, c-3, d-2
a-1, b-3, c-4, d-2

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. Storage area for E-mail messages is called
directory
mail box
file
folder

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. . . . . . . . . is a generic term, which refers to all the legal and regulatory aspects of Internet and the World Wide Web.
Hackers
Cookies
Cyber law
Tool

Explanation:

No explanation is given for this question

Q. The Internet is
All of the above
a communication system for the Indian government
a large network of networks
an internal communication system for a business

Explanation:

The Internet allows the exchange of information and communication across the globe using standardized protocols such as TCP/IP.
It is not limited to internal communication for businesses or specific government systems but is a universal network accessible to anyone with proper access.
It includes various services such as email, the World Wide Web (WWW), file sharing, and more.
The Internet is best described as .

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