Here is the completely updated `question.php`.
I added the missing `$breadcrumbs` array and defined `$category_name` and `$topic_name` right before the header is included. This ensures that `header.php` generates the correct Breadcrumb Schema, page title, and meta description for single question pages.
Replace your entire `question.php` with this:
```php
Q.
. . . . . . . . command in Web browser that helps to move to the previous page from the current page.
Create
Back
Forward
Save
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Default port number of HTTP?
243
40
20
80
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which of the following communication services of the internet allows the users to talk across the internet to any PC equipped to receive the call?
Newsgroup
Internet Relay Chat
Instant Messaging
Internet Telephony
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
. . . . . . . . allows users to send a file with email.
Spam
Attachments
Draft
Inbox
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Default port number of HTTPS
40
20
443
80
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Match the following list of domain names with their meanings
P-5, Q-1, R-2, S-4
P-1, Q-3, R-4, S-2
P-6, Q-3, R-1, S-2
P-6, Q-2, R-4, S-1
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Apple Safari was released in . . . . . . . . year.
2003
2006
2008
2009
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which of the following folders is commonly used to store any deleted emails?
trash
sent
draft
junk
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
In Yahoo!Mail, which of the following folders is used to save all the sent mails?
Inbox
Draft
Spam
Sent
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
The Email field accepts one email address at a maximum of . . . . . . . . Characters.
268
256
155
254
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which of the following are the computer programs that are designed by attackers to gain root or administrative access to your computer?
Antiware
Rootkits
Malware
Backdoors
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which of the following is not a word processor?
Notepad
Microsoft Word
LibreOffice Writer
Chrome
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Internet Explorer is a web browsing software developed in the year 1995 by . . . . . . . .
Google
Yahoo
Mozilla
Microsoft
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which of the following statements is true?
An email id is always unique
An email id cannot use dot (.) character
An email id is generally case-sensitive
An email id cannot have both, lower-case and upper-case letters
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
in URL is . . . . . . . .?
Query String
Subdomain
Scheme
Fragments
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
In a web browser, which of the following is used to save frequently visited websites?
Save as
Task Manager
Favorites
History
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
DSL is an example of which connection?
Network
Wireless
Slow
Broadband
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
A small text file created by a website that is stored in the user's computer temporarily for that session is called . . . . . . . .
malware
bug
cache
cookie
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
IMAP is an email-related protocol. What is the full form of IMAP?
Internet Media Access Protocol
Intranet Media Access Protocol
Intranet Message Access Protocol
Internet Message Access Protocol
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Google Chrome is a web browsing software developed in the year . . . . . . . . by Google inc.
2010
2007
2008
2009
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which of the following is Generic Top-level Domains (gTLD)?
.cn
.com
.edu
.Iy
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
A protocol is designed to handle real-time traffic (like audio and video) of the Internet, known as . . . . . . . .
Address Resolution Protocol
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
Real Time Transport Protocol
Session Initiation Protocol
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which one of the following determines how different programs exchange data over the internet?
Hypertext transfer protocol
E-mail
Bluetooth
URL
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
What is the full form of TLD in domain name extension?
Top Link Domain
Top Level Domain
Top Linux Domain
Top Live Domain
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Unsolicited electronic messages sent for promotional purpose are called . . . . . . . .
Spam
URL
Unzip
Virus
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
The Internet allows to
connect to servers all around the world
send electronic mail
All of the above
view Web pages
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
A reference to data that reader can directly follow by selecting or hovering is
hyper media
hypertext
hyperlink
hyper markup
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
FTP can transfer files between any computers that have an Internet connection. Here, FTP stands for
File Transmission Program
File Transfer Protocol
Fast Transmission Processor
Fast Text Processing
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
The deleted mails can be found in . . . . . . . . folder.
inbox
sent
draft
trash
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which of the following servers convert IP addresses to domain names?
Email
DNS
Cloud Services
P2P
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Who formed the e-mail?
Ray Tom Linson
Mark Zuckerberg
Steve Jobs
Bill Gates
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
A service that allows us to send messages in electronic mode over the internet with a unique address. It offers an efficient, inexpensive, and real-time means of distributing information among people.
BLOG
Videoconferencing
EMAIL
VLOG
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which of the following is not a part of an email address?
Email provider's domain
Username
User domain
@ Symbol
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which of the following options is generally used to view and manage emails received
Compose
Sent items
Attachment
Inbox
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
. . . . . . . . networks can be used for public internet access at hotspot such as restaurants, coffee shops etc.
BPL
Wi-Fi
WiMax
DFL
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which internet giant company has launched training program to promote its products online to empower rural self help group (SHG) in Telangana?
Flipkart
Amazon
Twitter
Facebook
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
What does the acronym ISP stand for?
Internet Service Providing
International Service Provider
Internet Service Provider
Internal Service Provider
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
What is the full form of ICANN?
The Internet Corporation for Archive Names and Numbers
The Internet Corporation for Active Names and Numbers
The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers
The Internet Corporation for Advanced Names and Numbers
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
The . . . . . . . . model defines how devices should transmit data between them and enables communication over networks and large distances.
TCP/IP
HTTP/IP
UTP/IP
SMTP/IP
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
The introductory page of a website, typically serving as a table of contents for the site is known as the . . . . . . . .
Home Page
Title Page
Tool Page
Desk Page
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which technology is used to provide high speed internet access over traditional modem lines?
VDU
Routers
LAN
ADSL
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Internet uses:
telephone switching
circuit switching
telex switching
packet switching
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which of the following statements about e-mail is true?
CC field can be empty in an email
An e-mail cannot contain both pdf and zip file A as an attachment
E-mail cannot have more than 5 attachments
To field in email cannot be blank
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
A computer on the Internet that uses HTTP protocol is known as:
Web Server
WLAN
LAN
WAP
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Who is Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger related to?
Whatsapp
Wikipedia
Facebook
Google
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
What does the letter 's' in the https protocol denote?
Save
Scale
Secure
Software
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
What is the URL?
Address of the web page displayed on the internet
Searching engines
A computer software
A web browser
Explanation:
stands for Uniform Resource Locator.
It is the that is displayed on the internet.
A URL is used to specify the location of a resource on the web, allowing browsers to retrieve and display the web page.
is incorrect because a web browser is a tool used to access web pages, not the address.
is incorrect as search engines help in finding web pages, but they are not URLs.
is incorrect since a URL is not a computer software but an address format.
Q.
Which shortcut command is used to Reload the current page in Google Chrome?
F5
None of the above
Both A and B are correct
Ctrl + r
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
What do we call the people we send an email to?
Spam
Report
Inbox
Recipients
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which of the following is not Country Code Top-level Domains (ccTLD)?
.cn
.de
.In
.cat
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
A stored link to a Web page, in order to have a quick and easy access to is later, is called
Field
Bookmark
Length
WP-Link
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which of the following protocols allows a workstation to dynamically access mail drops on a server host in a useful manner?
POP3
DHCP
SNMP
ICMP
Explanation:
is used for managing network devices, not for getting emails.
helps computers communicate about network problems (like "ping"). It's not related to email.
is the answer! This is a protocol that lets your computer download emails from the server to your computer.
is used for giving computers their network addresses (IP addresses). It's not involved in getting emails.
Q.
The . . . . . . . . which contains specific parameters of the search is preceded by a question mark (?).
Path
Query String Separator
Fragment
Domain
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which shortcut command is used to open the Chrome menu in Google Chrome?
Alt + e
Alt + f
Both A and B are correct
None of the above
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which of the following is a group of servers that share work and may be able to back each other up if one server fails?
Cluster
Serverless backup
Tiger team
Channel bank
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which of the following network protocol is used to send an e-mail over the internet?
POP3
FTP
SMTP
SSH
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
. . . . . . . . enables a user to remotely access another computer and terminals over the Internet.
TELNET
UseNet
FTP
HTTP
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Conference (Netscape), Netmeeting (Internet Explorer) enables (choose the option that best describes)
live textual conferencing
live audio conferencing
sharing voice on the net
live real time conferencing
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which of the following domains is used by profit business?
.mil
.edu
.com
.net
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which shortcut command is used to Jump to the address bar in Google Chrome?
All of the above
Alt + d
F6
Ctrl + I
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
A Website is collection of
graphics
algorithms
web pages
programs
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Gmail is the example of . . . . . . . .?
Accounting Software
Email Service
Database Software
Application Software
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which of the following keyboard shortcuts is used to add a bookmark of the page currently opened in a Chrome browser?
Ctrl + M
Ctrl + B
Alt + B
Ctrl + D
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which of the following is the symbol that must be used in an email address?
@
$
%
#
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which of the following is not a tool used by search engines for searching?
Crawle
URL
Indexer
Search Algorithm
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which of the following keyboard shortcuts is used to activate a browser tab to the right of the current tab in a Chrome browser?
Ctrl + Page down
Ctrl + Page up
Alt + Left arrow
Ctrl + Right arrow
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which of the following is not Generic Top-level Domains (gTLD)?
.net
.uk
.biz
.info
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
The concept of TLD (Top Level Domain) was created by?
CNET
DNET
ARPANET
IACNET
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
What does the term HTTPS mean?
Hyper Text Translation Protocol Secure
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Service
Hyper Text Translation Protocol Service
Explanation:
Let's break down what HTTPS means so it's easy to understand:
* : This is the basic way your computer talks to a web server to get information (like web pages, images, etc.). Think of it as the language they use to communicate.
* : The "S" in HTTPS means that the connection between your computer and the website is . Encryption is like scrambling the information so that if someone tries to eavesdrop, they can't read what's being sent back and forth.
So, putting it all together:
* is the version of HTTP. It makes sure that your information (like passwords, credit card details, etc.) is kept when you're using a website.
The other options are incorrect because:
* is not part of the protocol. It's about data.
* is too vague. The "S" specifically refers to through encryption.
Always look for the padlock icon in your browser's address bar and "HTTPS" at the beginning of the website address. This means the website is using a !
Q.
What is the file extension of an mail mailbox file?
embox
eox
mbox
ebox
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
In Internet technology, what does stand for?
Domain Name System
Distributed Name System
Divided Name System
Dynamic Name System
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
What is the login name and password verified for?
For user's proof
To re-authenticate the user
To provide formal access to the user
To complete the login formalities
Explanation:
Imagine a door with a lock. You need a key (your ) and to say who you are (your ) to get in.
Similarly, when you log in to a computer system or website, your login name and password are checked to make sure you are who you say you are. This process and grants you access to the system's resources.
Option A is partially correct but not the complete picture. It's about proving you are who you claim to be, but it's also about enabling access. Option B is about making sure you're still you, which usually happens after you
Q.
Which shortcut command is used to Save your current web page as a bookmark in Google Chrome?
Ctrl + k
Ctrl + h
Ctrl + d
Ctrl + u
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
In the URL, https://www.example.com/login.php, which component identifies the path of a web page?
//www
https:
www.example.com
/login.php
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which one is not a network protocol?
POP
PPT
HTML
SSH
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
The . . . . . . . . field of an e-mail indicates the receiver of that e-mail.
To
Signature
From
Subject
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
What is the transfer of files from the internet to your computer called?
Uploading
Downloading
FTP
JPEG
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
A computer virus is-
Software
Freeware
Hardware
Bacteria
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Yahoo is which type of search engine?
None of the above
Hybrid
Crawler Based
Human Power Directories
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Which of the following forms a part of a search engine?
Indexing software
Spiders of Web crawlers
Search algorithm
All of the above
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
. . . . . . . . is a type of protocol that enables one computer to connect to a local computer.
IP
FTP
Telnet
http
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
. . . . . . . . offers real time chat between individuals and groups of people.
Instant messenger
VIRUS
BLOG
EMAIL
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
.edu domain name is the type of?
Generic Top-level Domains (gTLD)
Test Top-Level Domains (tTLD)
Infrastructure Top-Level Domain
Sponsored Top-level Domains (sTLD)
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
A shared network within an organisation to provide connectivity to its staff is:
Intranet
Internet
Extranet
Telnet
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
The most famous search engine in China?
Google
Baidu
Mosaic
Yahoo
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Buying or selling goods electronically is known as:
multimedia
e-commerce
finance
money control
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
What is included in an E-mail address?
User's name followed by postal address
User's name followed by street address
Domain name followed by user's name
User's name followed by domain name
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
What is the full form of the internet?
Interconnected Network
International Network
Internal Network
Intercontinental Network
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
What does a hacker mean?
The person who has unauthorized access to data uses computer for
A person who records the telephonic conversation
A person who sells goods on roadside pavement or streets
A person who sells only online computers
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
In a web browser, which of the following is used to secure the website?
History
Save as
Favorite
Task Manager
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
. . . . . . . . is a mechanism used by the Government of India to contact citizens across India electronically via emails. Outbound dialing and SMS messages.
E-MSIPS
E-Office
E-Greetings
E-Sampark
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
An educational institution would generally have the following in its domain name.
.inst
.org
.edu
.com
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Match the following domain name extensions with their respective definitions
a-1, b-3, c-4, d-2
a-3, b-1, c-4, d-2
a-4, b-3, c-1, d-2
a-1, b-4, c-3, d-2
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
Storage area for E-mail messages is called
folder
mail box
file
directory
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
. . . . . . . . is a generic term, which refers to all the legal and regulatory aspects of Internet and the World Wide Web.
Cyber law
Cookies
Hackers
Tool
Explanation:
No explanation is given for this question
Q.
The Internet is
All of the above
a communication system for the Indian government
a large network of networks
an internal communication system for a business
Explanation:
The Internet allows the exchange of information and communication across the globe using standardized protocols such as TCP/IP.
It is not limited to internal communication for businesses or specific government systems but is a universal network accessible to anyone with proper access.
It includes various services such as email, the World Wide Web (WWW), file sharing, and more.
The Internet is best described as .